Wiring 12n and 12s caravan cables into single 13 pin euro plug
Hi guys
i know this sounds like a silly question but here goes.
i have recently changed my tow car from a Nissan Xtrail to a VW Passat, i had a tow bar fitted to the car prior to picking it up and thought i would future proof things by going down the 13 pin euro socket Route on the car. not a bad thing i hear you all say but instead of fiddling with silly adaptors and stuff i thought i would wire the 2 (black and grey) cables on the caravan into a 13 pin euro plug, i have the euro plug that will except the 2 cables via a double entry grommit but i am somewhat confused as surely if my maths are correct the two 7 core cables equals 14?? and the 13 pin euro plug has... yes you guessed it 13
so what wire do i not connect??
has anyone here done this and what did they do to get around this??
hi
ok so i dont need to connect the brown ? i was looking at the instructions for the 13 pin plug and they dont mention the fridge this is what they list.
-
Pin 1 Yellow L/H indicator
- Pin 2 Blue Fog lamps
- Pin 3 White Earth return
- Pin 4 Green R/H Indicator
- Pin 5 Brown R/H Tail lamps
- Pin 6 Red Stop lights
- Pin 7 Black L/H Tail lamps
- Pin 8 Reversing Light
- Pin 9 Permanent + 12V supply
- Pin 10 Ignition switched +12V supply
- Pin 11 Earth return for pin 10
- Pin 12 No allocation
- Pin 13 Earth return for pin 9
so according to these instructions the fridge is no longer connected
i havent checked the cable to see how many wires it has as its in storage and wont get access to it until saturday. just wanted to get kitted up with wiring diagram tools etc before hand as its a 30 mile round trip and dont want to be caught out.
This is a link to Sargent Electrical ( I think the colours on here will be the right ones ) 
http://www.sargentltd.co.uk/ISO11446_Data.pdf
Pin 10 is your 12v+ for the fridge
I suggest printing it off & laminating it 
I have one in my van in-case anything happens to the plug 
The wiring of a 13 pin plug is pretty straightforward if you keep in mind that in the 13 pin plug, Pins 1 to 7 are a direct copy of the 12N(Black) cable.
So in the 13 pin plug using the Black 12N cable :
Pin 1 Yellow LH Indicator
Pin 2 Blue Rear Fog
Pin 3 White Negative Return for Pins 1 to 8
Pin 4 Green RH Indicator
Pin 5 Brown RH Tail Light
Pin 6 Red Brake Lights
Pin 7 Black LH Tail Light
Then using the 12S (Grey) Cable:
Pin 8 Yellow Reverse Light
Pin 9 Green Perm 12v +
Pin 10 Red Fridge 12v +
Pin 11 Black Negative Return for Pin 10
Pin 12 Brown Not Used
Pin 13 White Negative Return for Pin 9
The Blue and Brown wires in the 12S cable are not used but it is a good idea to wire in the brown for future use if required and cut off the Blue .
hi guys
thanks for your replies, i will let you know how i get on on saturday when i try to wire the plug up.
.........have you found this Practical Caravan step by step guide?
http://www.practicalcaravan.com/advice/convert-your-towcar-13-pin-electrics
If you follow the above guide be careful about step 3 where you are told to disconnect the negative lead to the car battery.
Refer to your handbook as some vehicles are sensitive to this (it often locks the radio for instance and you will need the code to reactivate it)
Hi guys
well i managed to get the plug on and sorted
, but there is a problem
the chap that fitted the towbar has wired the switched live to a permanant source which means that its making the relay inside the van go nutty lol.
i have followed the wiring up to the fuse box on the car and can see that he has tapped into 2 different locations and used my multimeter to check that they are indeed both live. i have found an ignition live in the fuse box but think i will have a word with a vw techie before i go any further 
i have to say that i quite like the 13pin euro plug, ok its a bit fiddly trying to get the plug through the cutout in the bumper then turn it but i have to say that the plug feels more robust and water resistant than the old plugs and i am glad i changed as the insides of the 12n and 12s were looking rather sorry for thereselves, now that i have done mine i have now been asked by someone else in storage if i could do theres. Happy Days lol


I can only presume that your socket's were wired like this
12 n 12 s
has your grey cable got seven cores for the 12 s like in the attached photo ?
I would not connect the brown wire from your gey cable.........